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1 range rule
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2 range rule
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3 crawl rule
A set of preferences that applies to a specific URL or range of URLs that you can use to include or exclude items you want to crawl and specify the content access account to use when crawling that URL or range. -
4 HR
1) Общая лексика: heat treatment2) Компьютерная техника: Hard Return, Horizontal Rule, Human Readable3) Американизм: Hard Rule, Hold Recall4) Спорт: Hockey Rocker, Home Run5) Военный термин: Heads Rolling, Highland Regiment, Humanitarian Relief Service, handling room, hazard reporting, headquarters regulation, height-range, helicopter request, high rate, high reconnaissance, high resolution, hit rate, hospital recruit, hourly report, human reliability, humanitarian reassignment6) Техника: hard radiation, hard rock, hazard rate, hear, heater, height range radar, height, radio, height/range, helium-rebottled system, helium-refrigerated, high range radar, horizon tracker, hot rolled, humidity, relative, hydrogen recombiner, относительная влажность7) Сельское хозяйство: Hypersensitive8) Юридический термин: Huge Rapist, Human Rights9) Статистика: отношение рисков (hazard ratio)10) груз 200 (human remains)11) Грубое выражение: Hard Rod12) Политика: Croatia13) Телекоммуникации: Передача с половинной нагрузкой (Half Rate)14) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Honduras), Croatian, House of Representatives, hook rail, hose rack, hot-rolled, Hertzsprung-Russell (diagram), heart rate, Human Remains (Cynical interpretation of the more conventional Human Resources meaning), Hardly Relevant, hazard ratio15) Физиология: Headache Removal, Hospital Record16) Вычислительная техника: High Rate (IEEE 802.11), Hertzsprung-Russell (diagram, Space), human resource17) Нефть: интенсивность отказов (hazard rate), business delivery, business delivery KPIs, business enhancement18) Онкология: High risk19) Транспорт: Highway Research, Hilly Route, Hot Rod, Huge Roadblock20) Воздухоплавание: Heart Rates21) СМИ: Harvard Revised22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: отдел по работе с персоналом (Human Resources)23) Образование: House Resolution24) Полимеры: Rockwell hardness, hank roving, heat-resistant, high resilient, high resistance, horizontal rotary, hot-roiled25) Сахалин Р: Human Resources26) Нефть и газ: Human Relations27) Собаководство: Hunter Retriever28) HR. human resources department29) Электротехника: heat rate, heat-retardent, ампер-час30) Имена и фамилии: Hank Rivera, Homer Ross31) ООН: Hopelessly Repressed32) Правительство: Hampton Roads, Hill Run33) NYSE. Healthcare Realty Trust -
5 Hr
1) Общая лексика: heat treatment2) Компьютерная техника: Hard Return, Horizontal Rule, Human Readable3) Американизм: Hard Rule, Hold Recall4) Спорт: Hockey Rocker, Home Run5) Военный термин: Heads Rolling, Highland Regiment, Humanitarian Relief Service, handling room, hazard reporting, headquarters regulation, height-range, helicopter request, high rate, high reconnaissance, high resolution, hit rate, hospital recruit, hourly report, human reliability, humanitarian reassignment6) Техника: hard radiation, hard rock, hazard rate, hear, heater, height range radar, height, radio, height/range, helium-rebottled system, helium-refrigerated, high range radar, horizon tracker, hot rolled, humidity, relative, hydrogen recombiner, относительная влажность7) Сельское хозяйство: Hypersensitive8) Юридический термин: Huge Rapist, Human Rights9) Статистика: отношение рисков (hazard ratio)10) груз 200 (human remains)11) Грубое выражение: Hard Rod12) Политика: Croatia13) Телекоммуникации: Передача с половинной нагрузкой (Half Rate)14) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Honduras), Croatian, House of Representatives, hook rail, hose rack, hot-rolled, Hertzsprung-Russell (diagram), heart rate, Human Remains (Cynical interpretation of the more conventional Human Resources meaning), Hardly Relevant, hazard ratio15) Физиология: Headache Removal, Hospital Record16) Вычислительная техника: High Rate (IEEE 802.11), Hertzsprung-Russell (diagram, Space), human resource17) Нефть: интенсивность отказов (hazard rate), business delivery, business delivery KPIs, business enhancement18) Онкология: High risk19) Транспорт: Highway Research, Hilly Route, Hot Rod, Huge Roadblock20) Воздухоплавание: Heart Rates21) СМИ: Harvard Revised22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: отдел по работе с персоналом (Human Resources)23) Образование: House Resolution24) Полимеры: Rockwell hardness, hank roving, heat-resistant, high resilient, high resistance, horizontal rotary, hot-roiled25) Сахалин Р: Human Resources26) Нефть и газ: Human Relations27) Собаководство: Hunter Retriever28) HR. human resources department29) Электротехника: heat rate, heat-retardent, ампер-час30) Имена и фамилии: Hank Rivera, Homer Ross31) ООН: Hopelessly Repressed32) Правительство: Hampton Roads, Hill Run33) NYSE. Healthcare Realty Trust -
6 hr
1) Общая лексика: heat treatment2) Компьютерная техника: Hard Return, Horizontal Rule, Human Readable3) Американизм: Hard Rule, Hold Recall4) Спорт: Hockey Rocker, Home Run5) Военный термин: Heads Rolling, Highland Regiment, Humanitarian Relief Service, handling room, hazard reporting, headquarters regulation, height-range, helicopter request, high rate, high reconnaissance, high resolution, hit rate, hospital recruit, hourly report, human reliability, humanitarian reassignment6) Техника: hard radiation, hard rock, hazard rate, hear, heater, height range radar, height, radio, height/range, helium-rebottled system, helium-refrigerated, high range radar, horizon tracker, hot rolled, humidity, relative, hydrogen recombiner, относительная влажность7) Сельское хозяйство: Hypersensitive8) Юридический термин: Huge Rapist, Human Rights9) Статистика: отношение рисков (hazard ratio)10) груз 200 (human remains)11) Грубое выражение: Hard Rod12) Политика: Croatia13) Телекоммуникации: Передача с половинной нагрузкой (Half Rate)14) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Honduras), Croatian, House of Representatives, hook rail, hose rack, hot-rolled, Hertzsprung-Russell (diagram), heart rate, Human Remains (Cynical interpretation of the more conventional Human Resources meaning), Hardly Relevant, hazard ratio15) Физиология: Headache Removal, Hospital Record16) Вычислительная техника: High Rate (IEEE 802.11), Hertzsprung-Russell (diagram, Space), human resource17) Нефть: интенсивность отказов (hazard rate), business delivery, business delivery KPIs, business enhancement18) Онкология: High risk19) Транспорт: Highway Research, Hilly Route, Hot Rod, Huge Roadblock20) Воздухоплавание: Heart Rates21) СМИ: Harvard Revised22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: отдел по работе с персоналом (Human Resources)23) Образование: House Resolution24) Полимеры: Rockwell hardness, hank roving, heat-resistant, high resilient, high resistance, horizontal rotary, hot-roiled25) Сахалин Р: Human Resources26) Нефть и газ: Human Relations27) Собаководство: Hunter Retriever28) HR. human resources department29) Электротехника: heat rate, heat-retardent, ампер-час30) Имена и фамилии: Hank Rivera, Homer Ross31) ООН: Hopelessly Repressed32) Правительство: Hampton Roads, Hill Run33) NYSE. Healthcare Realty Trust -
7 order
1. n порядок, последовательность; расположение, размещениеnot in the right order — не по порядку, не в обычном порядке
without order — в беспорядке, беспорядочно
2. n исправность, порядок, хорошее состояниеin order — в исправности, в годном состоянии
out of order — неисправный; не в порядке
to get out of order — испортиться, прийти в негодность; сломаться
3. n хорошее состояниеin going order — в исправном состоянии, исправный
4. n порядок, спокойствие; заведённый порядок5. n соблюдение закона, правилin order — в повиновении, в подчинении, под контролем
routine order — правила обслуживания; инструкция
6. n стройparade order — строй для парада, парадное построение
7. n порядок ведения; правила процедуры, регламентsessional orders — правила, остающиеся в силе в течение одной сессии
standing orders — правила, остающиеся в силе в течение нескольких сессий
on a point of order — по процедуре, согласно правилам процедуры
it was out of order to make such a tactless remark — это бестактное замечание было совершенно неуместным
8. n воен. построение, стройthe order — положение с винтовкой «у ноги»
9. n мат. порядок, степеньNew Order — «новый порядок»
10. n архит. ордерthe Doric, Ionic and Corinthian orders of Greek architecture — дорический, ионический и коринфский ордеры греческой архитектуры
11. n редк. ряд12. v приказывать; распоряжатьсяto order silence — приказать замолчать; потребовать тишины
order about — помыкать, распоряжаться
13. v направлять, посылать14. v назначать, прописывать15. v заказывать16. v приводить в порядокcalled to order — призвал к порядку; призванный к порядку
kept in order — содержал в порядке; содержимый в порядке
17. v располагать, распределять18. v амер. с. -х. приводить листья табака в кондиционное состояниеput in order — приводить в порядок; исправлять
set in order — приводить в порядок; исправлять
19. v посвящать в духовный сан20. v книжн. предопределятьСинонимический ряд:1. appositeness (noun) appositeness; appropriateness; aptness; expediency; meetness; rightness; suitability; suitableness2. arrangement (noun) arrangement; array; disposal; disposition; formation; grouping; layout; line-up; marshaling; ordering; placement; ranging; trimming3. association (noun) association; brotherhood; club; community; company; confederation; congress; federation; fellowship; fraternity; guild; league; organisation; organization; sect; society; sodality; union4. calm (noun) calm; peace; peacefulness; quiet; serenity5. class (noun) bracket; calibre; class; classification; degree; genre; grade; hierarchy; position; rank; station; status; tier6. command (noun) behest; bidding; canon; charge; command; commandment; dictate; directive; injunction; instruction; law; mandate; prescription; rule; word7. commission (noun) application; commission; direction; engagement; request; requisition; reservation; stipulation8. condition (noun) case; condition; estate; fettle; fitness; form; kilter; repair; shape; trim9. correctitude (noun) correctitude; correctness; decorousness; decorum; properness; propriety; seemliness10. custom (noun) custom; rite; ritual; tradition; usage11. extent (noun) extent; magnitude; matter; neighborhood; range; tune; vicinity12. harmony (noun) harmony; regularity; uniformity13. kind (noun) family; genus; kind; sort; subclass; tribe14. pattern (noun) distribution; management; method; orderliness; pattern; plan; regulation; system15. quantity (noun) amount; bulk; purchase; quantity; shipment16. set (noun) category; classification; set17. succession (noun) alternation; chain; consecution; course; line; procession; progression; row; run; sequel; sequence; series; string; succession; suite; train18. type (noun) breed; cast; caste; character; cut; description; feather; ilk; kidney; lot; manner; mold; mould; nature; persuasion; species; stamp; stripe; type; variety; way19. arrange (verb) adjust; arrange; array; classify; conduct; dispose; establish; furnish; marshal; methodize; organize; space; systematize20. command (verb) bid; charge; command; decree; dictate; direct; enjoin; instruct; ordain; require; tell; warn21. group (verb) assort; distribute; group; organise; range; rank; sort; systematise22. purchase (verb) purchase; requisition; send for23. rule (verb) boss; dictate to; dominate; domineer; rule; tyrannise24. secure (verb) buy; obtain; request; reserve; secureАнтонимический ряд:confusion; consent; derangement; disarrangement; disorder; disorganisation; disorganization; execution; irregularity; labyrinth; leave; liberty; license; maze -
8 Chronology
15,000-3,000 BCE Paleolithic cultures in western Portugal.400-200 BCE Greek and Carthaginian trade settlements on coast.202 BCE Roman armies invade ancient Lusitania.137 BCE Intensive Romanization of Lusitania begins.410 CE Germanic tribes — Suevi and Visigoths—begin conquest of Roman Lusitania and Galicia.714—16 Muslims begin conquest of Visigothic Lusitania.1034 Christian Reconquest frontier reaches Mondego River.1064 Christians conquer Coimbra.1139 Burgundian Count Afonso Henriques proclaims himself king of Portugal; birth of Portugal. Battle of Ourique: Afonso Henriques defeats Muslims.1147 With English Crusaders' help, Portuguese seize Lisbon from Muslims.1179 Papacy formally recognizes Portugal's independence (Pope Alexander III).1226 Campaign to reclaim Alentejo from Muslims begins.1249 Last Muslim city (Silves) falls to Portuguese Army.1381 Beginning of third war between Castile and Portugal.1383 Master of Aviz, João, proclaimed regent by Lisbon populace.1385 April: Master of Aviz, João I, proclaimed king of Portugal by Cortes of Coimbra. 14 August: Battle of Aljubarrota, Castilians defeated by royal forces, with assistance of English army.1394 Birth of "Prince Henry the Navigator," son of King João I.1415 Beginning of overseas expansion as Portugal captures Moroccan city of Ceuta.1419 Discovery of Madeira Islands.1425-28 Prince D. Pedro, older brother of Prince Henry, travels in Europe.1427 Discovery (or rediscovery?) of Azores Islands.1434 Prince Henry the Navigator's ships pass beyond Cape Bojador, West Africa.1437 Disaster at Tangier, Morocco, as Portuguese fail to capture city.1441 First African slaves from western Africa reach Portugal.1460 Death of Prince Henry. Portuguese reach what is now Senegal, West Africa.1470s Portuguese explore West African coast and reach what is now Ghana and Nigeria and begin colonizing islands of São Tomé and Príncipe.1479 Treaty of Alcáçovas between kings of Portugal and Spain.1482 Portuguese establish post at São Jorge da Mina, Gold Coast (now Ghana).1482-83 Portuguese navigator Diogo Cão reaches mouth of Congo River and Angola.1488 Navigator Bartolomeu Dias rounds Cape of Good Hope, South Africa, and finds route to Indian Ocean.1492-93 Columbus's first voyage to West Indies.1493 Columbus visits Azores and Portugal on return from first voyage; tells of discovery of New World. Treaty of Tordesillas signed between kings of Portugal and Spain: delimits spheres of conquest with line 370 leagues west of Cape Verde Islands (claimed by Portugal); Portugal's sphere to east of line includes, in effect, Brazil.King Manuel I and Royal Council decide to continue seeking all-water route around Africa to Asia.King Manuel I expels unconverted Jews from Portugal.1497-99 Epic voyage of Vasco da Gama from Portugal around Africa to west India, successful completion of sea route to Asia project; da Gama returns to Portugal with samples of Asian spices.1500 Bound for India, Navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral "discovers" coast of Brazil and claims it for Portugal.1506 Anti-Jewish riots in Lisbon.Battle of Diu, India; Portugal's command of Indian Ocean assured for some time with Francisco de Almeida's naval victory over Egyptian and Gujerati fleets.Afonso de Albuquerque conquers Goa, India; beginning of Portuguese hegemony in south Asia.Portuguese conquest of Malacca; commerce in Spice Islands.1519 Magellan begins circumnavigation voyage.1536 Inquisition begins in Portugal.1543 Portuguese merchants reach Japan.1557 Portuguese merchants granted Chinese territory of Macau for trading factory.1572 Luís de Camões publishes epic poem, Os Lusíadas.1578 Battle of Alcácer-Quivir; Moroccan forces defeat army of King Sebastião of Portugal; King Sebastião dies in battle. Portuguese succession crisis.1580 King Phillip II of Spain claims and conquers Portugal; Spanish rule of Portugal, 1580-1640.1607-24 Dutch conquer sections of Asia and Brazil formerly held by Portugal.1640 1 December: Portuguese revolution in Lisbon overthrows Spanish rule, restores independence. Beginning of Portugal's Braganza royal dynasty.1654 Following Dutch invasions and conquest of parts of Brazil and Angola, Dutch expelled by force.1661 Anglo-Portuguese Alliance treaty signed: England pledges to defend Portugal "as if it were England itself." Queen Catherine of Bra-ganza marries England's Charles II.1668 February: In Portuguese-Spanish peace treaty, Spain recognizes independence of Portugal, thus ending 28-year War of Restoration.1703 Methuen Treaties signed, key commercial trade agreement and defense treaty between England and Portugal.1750 Pombal becomes chief minister of King José I.1755 1 November: Massive Lisbon earthquake, tidal wave, and fire.1759 Expulsion of Jesuits from Portugal and colonies.1761 Slavery abolished in continental Portugal.1769 Abandonment of Mazagão, Morocco, last Portuguese outpost.1777 Pombal dismissed as chief minister by Queen Maria I, after death of José I.1791 Portugal and United States establish full diplomatic relations.1807 November: First Napoleonic invasion; French forces under Junot conquer Portugal. Royal family flees to colony of Brazil and remains there until 1821.1809 Second French invasion of Portugal under General Soult.1811 Third French invasion of Portugal under General Masséna.1813 Following British general Wellington's military victories, French forces evacuate Portugal.1817 Liberal, constitutional movements against absolutist monarchist rule break out in Brazil (Pernambuco) and Portugal (Lisbon, under General Gomes Freire); crushed by government. British marshal of Portugal's army, Beresford, rules Portugal.Liberal insurrection in army officer corps breaks out in Cadiz, Spain, and influences similar movement in Portugal's armed forces first in Oporto.King João VI returns from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and early draft of constitution; era of constitutional monarchy begins.1822 7 September: João VI's son Pedro proclaims independence ofBrazil from Portugal and is named emperor. 23 September: Constitution of 1822 ratified.Portugal recognizes sovereign independence of Brazil.King João VI dies; power struggle for throne ensues between his sons, brothers Pedro and Miguel; Pedro, emperor of Brazil, abdicates Portuguese throne in favor of his daughter, D. Maria II, too young to assume crown. By agreement, Miguel, uncle of D. Maria, is to accept constitution and rule in her stead.1828 Miguel takes throne and abolishes constitution. Sections of Portugal rebel against Miguelite rule.1831 Emperor Pedro abdicates throne of Brazil and returns to Portugal to expel King Miguel from Portuguese throne.1832-34 Civil war between absolutist King Miguel and constitutionalist Pedro, who abandons throne of Brazil to restore his young daughter Maria to throne of Portugal; Miguel's armed forces defeated by those of Pedro. Miguel leaves for exile and constitution (1826 Charter) is restored.1834-53 Constitutional monarchy consolidated under rule of Queen Maria II, who dies in 1853.1851-71 Regeneration period of economic development and political stability; public works projects sponsored by Minister Fontes Pereira de Melo.1871-90 Rotativism period of alternating party governments; achieves political stability and less military intervention in politics and government. Expansion of colonial territory in tropical Africa.January: Following territorial dispute in central Africa, Britain delivers "Ultimatum" to Portugal demanding withdrawal of Portugal's forces from what is now Malawi and Zimbabwe. Portugal's government, humiliated in accepting demand under threat of a diplomatic break, falls. Beginning of governmental and political instability; monarchist decline and republicanism's rise.Anglo-Portuguese treaties signed relating to delimitation of frontiers in colonial Africa.1899 Treaty of Windsor; renewal of Anglo-Portuguese defense and friendship alliance.1903 Triumphal visit of King Edward VII to Portugal.1906 Politician João Franco supported by King Carlos I in dictatorship to restore order and reform.1908 1 February: Murder in Lisbon of King Carlos I and his heir apparent, Prince Dom Luís, by Portuguese anarchists. Eighteen-year-old King Manuel II assumes throne.1910 3-5 October: Following republican-led military insurrection in armed forces, monarchy falls and first Portuguese republic is proclaimed. Beginning of unstable, economically troubled, parliamentary republic form of government.May: Violent insurrection in Lisbon overturns government of General Pimenta de Castro; nearly a thousand casualties from several days of armed combat in capital.March: Following Portugal's honoring ally Britain's request to confiscate German shipping in Portuguese harbors, Germany declares war on Portugal; Portugal enters World War I on Allied side.Portugal organizes and dispatches Portuguese Expeditionary Corps to fight on the Western Front. 9 April: Portuguese forces mauled by German offensive in Battle of Lys. Food rationing and riots in Lisbon. Portuguese military operations in Mozambique against German expedition's invasion from German East Africa. 5 December: Authoritarian, presidentialist government under Major Sidónio Pais takes power in Lisbon, following a successful military coup.1918 11 November: Armistice brings cessation of hostilities on Western Front in World War I. Portuguese expeditionary forces stationed in Angola, Mozambique, and Flanders begin return trip to Portugal. 14 December: President Sidónio Pais assassinated. Chaotic period of ephemeral civil war ensues.1919-21 Excessively unstable political period, including January1919 abortive effort of Portuguese monarchists to restore Braganza dynasty to power. Republican forces prevail, but level of public violence, economic distress, and deprivation remains high.1921 October: Political violence attains peak with murder of former prime minister and other prominent political figures in Lisbon. Sectors of armed forces and Guarda Nacional Republicana are mutinous. Year of financial and corruption scandals, including Portuguese bank note (fraud) case; military court acquits guilty military insurrectionists, and one military judge declares "the country is sick."28 May: Republic overthrown by military coup or pronunciamento and conspiracy among officer corps. Parliament's doors locked and parliament closed for nearly nine years to January 1935. End of parliamentary republic, Western Europe's most unstable political system in this century, beginning of the Portuguese dictatorship, after 1930 known as the Estado Novo. Officer corps assumes reins of government, initiates military censorship of the press, and suppresses opposition.February: Military dictatorship under General Óscar Carmona crushes failed republican armed insurrection in Oporto and Lisbon.April: Military dictatorship names Professor Antônio de Oliveira Salazar minister of finance, with dictatorial powers over budget, to stabilize finances and rebuild economy. Insurrectionism among military elements continues into 1931.1930 Dr. Salazar named minister for colonies and announces balanced budgets. Salazar consolidates support by various means, including creation of official regime "movement," the National Union. Salazar engineers Colonial Act to ensure Lisbon's control of bankrupt African colonies by means of new fiscal controls and centralization of authority. July: Military dictatorship names Salazar prime minister for first time, and cabinet composition undergoes civilianization; academic colleagues and protégés plan conservative reform and rejuvenation of society, polity, and economy. Regime comes to be called the Estado Novo (New State). New State's constitution ratified by new parliament, the National Assembly; Portugal described in document as "unitary, corporative Republic" and governance influenced by Salazar's stern personality and doctrines such as integralism, Catholicism, and fiscal conservatism.1936 Violent instability and ensuing civil war in neighboring Spain, soon internationalized by fascist and communist intervention, shake Estado Novo regime. Pseudofascist period of regime features creation of imitation Fascist institutions to defend regime from leftist threats; Portugal institutes "Portuguese Youth" and "Portuguese Legion."1939 3 September: Prime Minister Salazar declares Portugal's neutrality in World War II. October: Anglo-Portuguese agreement grants naval and air base facilities to Britain and later to United States for Battle of the Atlantic and Normandy invasion support. Third Reich protests breach of Portugal's neutrality.6 June: On day of Allies' Normandy invasion, Portugal suspends mining and export of wolfram ore to both sides in war.8 May: Popular celebrations of Allied victory and Fascist defeat in Lisbon and Oporto coincide with Victory in Europe Day. Following managed elections for Estado Novo's National Assembly in November, regime police, renamed PIDE, with increased powers, represses opposition.1947 Abortive military coup in central Portugal easily crushed by regime. Independence of India and initiation of Indian protests against Portuguese colonial rule in Goa and other enclaves.1949 Portugal becomes founding member of NATO.1951 Portugal alters constitution and renames overseas colonies "Overseas Provinces." Portugal and United States sign military base agreements for use of air and naval facilities in Azores Islands and military aid to Lisbon. President Carmona dies in office, succeeded by General Craveiro Lopes (1951-58). July: Indians occupy enclave of Portuguese India (dependency of Damão) by means of passive resistance movement. August: Indian passive resistance movement in Portuguese India repelled by Portuguese forces with loss of life. December: With U.S. backing, Portugal admitted as member of United Nations (along with Spain). Air force general Humberto Delgado, in opposition, challenges Estado Novo's hand-picked successor to Craveiro Lopes, Admiral Américo Tomás. Delgado rallies coalition of democratic, liberal, and communist opposition but loses rigged election and later flees to exile in Brazil. Portugal joins European Free Trade Association (EFTA).January and February: Estado Novo rocked by armed African insurrection in northern Angola, crushed by armed forces. Hijacking of Portuguese ocean liner by ally of Delgado, Captain Henrique Galvão. April: Salazar defeats attempted military coup and reshuffles cabinet with group of younger figures who seek to reform colonial rule and strengthen the regime's image abroad. 18 December: Indian army rapidly defeats Portugal's defense force in Goa, Damão, and Diu and incorporates Portugal's Indian possessions into Indian Union. January: Abortive military coup in Beja, Portugal.1965 February: General Delgado and his Brazilian secretary murdered and secretly buried near Spanish frontier by political police, PIDE.1968 August and September: Prime Minister Salazar, aged 79, suffers crippling stoke. President Tomás names former cabinet officer Marcello Caetano as Salazar's successor. Caetano institutes modest reforms in Portugal and overseas.1971 Caetano government ratifies amended constitution that allows slight devolution and autonomy to overseas provinces in Africa and Asia. Right-wing loyalists oppose reforms in Portugal. 25 April: Military coup engineered by Armed Forces Movement overthrows Estado Novo and establishes provisional government emphasizing democratization, development, and decolonization. Limited resistance by loyalists. President Tomás and Premier Caetano flown to exile first in Madeira and then in Brazil. General Spínola appointed president. September: Revolution moves to left, as President Spínola, thwarted in his program, resigns.March: Military coup by conservative forces fails, and leftist response includes nationalization of major portion of economy. Polarization between forces and parties of left and right. 25 November: Military coup by moderate military elements thwarts leftist forces. Constituent Assembly prepares constitution. Revolution moves from left to center and then right.March: Constitution ratified by Assembly of the Republic. 25 April: Second general legislative election gives largest share of seats to Socialist Party (PS). Former oppositionist lawyer, Mário Soares, elected deputy and named prime minister.1977-85 Political pendulum of democratic Portugal moves from center-left to center-right, as Social Democratic Party (PSD) increases hold on assembly and take office under Prime Minister Cavaco Silva. July1985 elections give edge to PSD who advocate strong free-enterprise measures and revision of leftist-generated 1976 Constitution, amended modestly in 1982.1986 January: Portugal joins European Economic Community (EEC).1987 July: General, legislative elections for assembly give more than 50 percent to PSD led by Prime Minister Cavaco Silva. For first time, since 1974, Portugal has a working majority government.1989 June: Following revisions of 1976 Constitution, reprivatization of economy begins, under PS government.January: Presidential elections, Mário Soares reelected for second term. July: General, legislative elections for assembly result in new PSD victory and majority government.January-July: Portugal holds presidency of the Council of the European Economic Community (EEC). December: Tariff barriers fall as fully integrated Common Market established in the EEC.November: Treaty of Maastricht comes into force. The EEC officially becomes the European Union (EU). Portugal is signatory with 11 other member-nations.October: General, legislative elections for assembly result in PS victory and naming of Prime Minister Guterres. PS replace PSD as leading political party. November: Excavations for Lisbon bank uncover ancient Phoenician, Roman, and Christian ruins.January: General, presidential elections; socialist Jorge Sampaio defeats PSD's Cavaco Silva and assumes presidency from Dr. Mário Soares. July: Community of Portuguese Languages Countries (CPLP) cofounded by Portugal and Brazil.May-September: Expo '98 held in Lisbon. Opening of Vasco da Gama Bridge across Tagus River, Europe's longest (17 kilometers/ 11 miles). June: National referendum on abortion law change defeated after low voter turnout. November: National referendum on regionaliza-tion and devolution of power defeated after another low voter turnout.October: General, legislative elections: PS victory over PSD lacks clear majority in parliament. Following East Timor referendum, which votes for independence and withdrawal of Indonesia, outburst of popular outrage in streets, media, and communications of Portugal approves armed intervention and administration of United Nations (and withdrawal of Indonesia) in East Timor. Portugal and Indonesia restore diplomatic relations. December: A Special Territory since 1975, Colony of Macau transferred to sovereignty of People's Republic of China.January-June: Portugal holds presidency of the Council of the EU; end of Discoveries Historical Commemoration Cycle (1988-2000).United Nations forces continue to occupy and administer former colony of East Timor, with Portugal's approval.January: General, presidential elections; PS president Sampaio reelected for second term. City of Oporto, "European City of Culture" for the year, hosts arts festival. December: Municipal elections: PSD defeats PS; socialist prime minister Guterres resigns; President Sampaio calls March parliamentary elections.1 January: Portugal enters single European Currency system. Euro currency adopted and ceases use of former national currency, the escudo. March: Parliamentary elections; PSD defeats PS and José Durão Barroso becomes prime minister. Military modernization law passed. Portugal holds chairmanship of Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).May: Municipal law passed permitting municipalities to reorganize in new ways.June: Prime Minister Durão Barroso, invited to succeed Romano Prodi as president of EU Commission, resigns. Pedro Santana Lopes becomes prime minister. European Parliament elections held. Conscription for national service in army and navy ended. Mass grave uncovered at Academy of Sciences Museum, Lisbon, revealing remains of several thousand victims of Lisbon earthquake, 1755.February: Parliamentary elections; PS defeats PSD, socialists win first absolute majority in parliament since 1975. José Sócrates becomes prime minister.January: Presidential elections; PSD candidate Aníbal Cavaco Silva elected and assumes presidency from Jorge Sampaio. Portugal's national soccer team ranked 7th out of 205 countries by international soccer association. European Union's Bologna Process in educational reform initiated in Portugal.July-December: Portugal holds presidency of the Council of the European Union. For reasons of economy, Portugal announces closure of many consulates, especially in France and the eastern US. Government begins official inspections of private institutions of higher education, following scandals.2008 January: Prime Minister Sócrates announces location of new Lisbon area airport as Alcochete, on south bank of Tagus River, site of air force shooting range. February: Portuguese Army begins to receive new modern battle tanks (Leopard 2 A6). March: Mass protest of 85,000 public school (primary and secondary levels) teachers in Lisbon schools dispute recent educational policies of minister of education and prime minister. -
9 DR
1) Общая лексика: (Disaster Recovery) восстановление после отказа (аварии)2) Компьютерная техника: Disaster Recovery3) Авиация: Dead reckoning( navigation technique estimating position based on last known position, heading, speed, and time)4) Медицина: direct radiography, (dietary restriction) ограничение питания5) Американизм: Deduction Rule6) Военный термин: Damage Reduction, Damage Resistance, Data Requirements, Decoding Room, Deep Running, Defense Rating, Defense Regulations, Defense Representative, Direct Reporting, Director, Directorate of Resources, Dissemination Requirement, Doppler radar, Dress Regulations, Drill Regulations, daily report, daily review, data reduction, data report, date of rank, deficiency report, demolition rocket, dental recruit, dependents rate, design requirements, design review, destination release, detailed report, detection radar, development report, discrepancy report, discrimination radar, dispensing rate, disposition record, disposition report, drill7) Техника: Danish Reactor, Defined Readout, dark red, dark room, data receiver, data recorder, data request, decipher, decontamination room, depth recorder, designated representative, development redrill, deviation range, differential rate, digital resolver, direct reaction, direct/reverse, directional radio, directive antenna, dispersion relation, diversity reception, dynamic replication, обозначение для зеркальных антенн, регистратор нарушений нормального режима (disturbance recorder)8) Математика: выведенное правило (derived rule)9) Юридический термин: Discipline Referral, Decisions and Reports (The European Commission)10) Бухгалтерия: Daily Rate, Directors' Report, detection risk, дебетовая запись (debit record)11) Автомобильный термин: Дверь (Используется, напр., при назывании положений переключателей (ON, OFF, DR и т.п.))12) Оптика: digital radiography, цифровая рентгенография13) Политика: Democratic Republic, Dominican Republic, Демократическая республика (Democratic republic)14) Сокращение: Dead Reckoning (navigation), Dead Reckoning, Departmental Report, Dining Room, Dispatch Rider, Dominican Republic (NATO country code), Draft Release, drafting request, drill rod, delivery room, displacement corrector, обзор проекта (design review), анализ проекта15) Университет: Dorm Run16) Физиология: Diabetic retinopathy, Diagnostic Radiology, Dorsal Root, Dressing17) Электроника: Design Rationale, Differential Reflectometry, Dual Range18) Вычислительная техника: data register, debug register, differential relay, digital readout, distant reading, цифровой индикатор тактовой частоты, Digital Research (Hersteller), Developer Release (Linux, Apple), Designated Router (PIM, Multicast), дистанционное считывание, регистр данных, регистр отладки, цифровой индикатор19) Нефть: damage ratio, drift log, буровая штанга (drill rod), донесение о несоответствии техническим условиям (discrepancy report specification), забуривание нового ствола из разработочной скважины (development redrill)20) Онкология: duration of response21) Связь: dynamic range22) Банковское дело: депозитная расписка (deposit receipt), депозитное свидетельство (deposit receipt)23) Фирменный знак: Digital Research24) СМИ: Danmarks Radio25) Инвестиции: deposit receipt26) Сетевые технологии: Dynamic Reconfiguration, data rate, распределённая система, скорость передачи данных, (designated router) выделенный маршрутизатор, (designated router) маршрутизатор выделенный27) Полимеры: drag reduction28) Программирование: Decrement Register, Delete Relationship, Destination Register29) Автоматика: decoder, diameter reading, document representation30) Золотодобыча: отношение внешнего диаметра к толщине стенки трубы31) Расширение файла: Data Received32) Нефть и газ: data reconciliation33) Электротехника: dashpot relay34) Имена и фамилии: Donald Reid, Dr Ra35) Должность: Dealer Representative, Desk Receptionist, Diminished Responsibility, Director Of Romance36) НАСА: Dynamic Resistance37) Программное обеспечение: Developer Release -
10 Dr
1) Общая лексика: (Disaster Recovery) восстановление после отказа (аварии)2) Компьютерная техника: Disaster Recovery3) Авиация: Dead reckoning( navigation technique estimating position based on last known position, heading, speed, and time)4) Медицина: direct radiography, (dietary restriction) ограничение питания5) Американизм: Deduction Rule6) Военный термин: Damage Reduction, Damage Resistance, Data Requirements, Decoding Room, Deep Running, Defense Rating, Defense Regulations, Defense Representative, Direct Reporting, Director, Directorate of Resources, Dissemination Requirement, Doppler radar, Dress Regulations, Drill Regulations, daily report, daily review, data reduction, data report, date of rank, deficiency report, demolition rocket, dental recruit, dependents rate, design requirements, design review, destination release, detailed report, detection radar, development report, discrepancy report, discrimination radar, dispensing rate, disposition record, disposition report, drill7) Техника: Danish Reactor, Defined Readout, dark red, dark room, data receiver, data recorder, data request, decipher, decontamination room, depth recorder, designated representative, development redrill, deviation range, differential rate, digital resolver, direct reaction, direct/reverse, directional radio, directive antenna, dispersion relation, diversity reception, dynamic replication, обозначение для зеркальных антенн, регистратор нарушений нормального режима (disturbance recorder)8) Математика: выведенное правило (derived rule)9) Юридический термин: Discipline Referral, Decisions and Reports (The European Commission)10) Бухгалтерия: Daily Rate, Directors' Report, detection risk, дебетовая запись (debit record)11) Автомобильный термин: Дверь (Используется, напр., при назывании положений переключателей (ON, OFF, DR и т.п.))12) Оптика: digital radiography, цифровая рентгенография13) Политика: Democratic Republic, Dominican Republic, Демократическая республика (Democratic republic)14) Сокращение: Dead Reckoning (navigation), Dead Reckoning, Departmental Report, Dining Room, Dispatch Rider, Dominican Republic (NATO country code), Draft Release, drafting request, drill rod, delivery room, displacement corrector, обзор проекта (design review), анализ проекта15) Университет: Dorm Run16) Физиология: Diabetic retinopathy, Diagnostic Radiology, Dorsal Root, Dressing17) Электроника: Design Rationale, Differential Reflectometry, Dual Range18) Вычислительная техника: data register, debug register, differential relay, digital readout, distant reading, цифровой индикатор тактовой частоты, Digital Research (Hersteller), Developer Release (Linux, Apple), Designated Router (PIM, Multicast), дистанционное считывание, регистр данных, регистр отладки, цифровой индикатор19) Нефть: damage ratio, drift log, буровая штанга (drill rod), донесение о несоответствии техническим условиям (discrepancy report specification), забуривание нового ствола из разработочной скважины (development redrill)20) Онкология: duration of response21) Связь: dynamic range22) Банковское дело: депозитная расписка (deposit receipt), депозитное свидетельство (deposit receipt)23) Фирменный знак: Digital Research24) СМИ: Danmarks Radio25) Инвестиции: deposit receipt26) Сетевые технологии: Dynamic Reconfiguration, data rate, распределённая система, скорость передачи данных, (designated router) выделенный маршрутизатор, (designated router) маршрутизатор выделенный27) Полимеры: drag reduction28) Программирование: Decrement Register, Delete Relationship, Destination Register29) Автоматика: decoder, diameter reading, document representation30) Золотодобыча: отношение внешнего диаметра к толщине стенки трубы31) Расширение файла: Data Received32) Нефть и газ: data reconciliation33) Электротехника: dashpot relay34) Имена и фамилии: Donald Reid, Dr Ra35) Должность: Dealer Representative, Desk Receptionist, Diminished Responsibility, Director Of Romance36) НАСА: Dynamic Resistance37) Программное обеспечение: Developer Release -
11 dr
1) Общая лексика: (Disaster Recovery) восстановление после отказа (аварии)2) Компьютерная техника: Disaster Recovery3) Авиация: Dead reckoning( navigation technique estimating position based on last known position, heading, speed, and time)4) Медицина: direct radiography, (dietary restriction) ограничение питания5) Американизм: Deduction Rule6) Военный термин: Damage Reduction, Damage Resistance, Data Requirements, Decoding Room, Deep Running, Defense Rating, Defense Regulations, Defense Representative, Direct Reporting, Director, Directorate of Resources, Dissemination Requirement, Doppler radar, Dress Regulations, Drill Regulations, daily report, daily review, data reduction, data report, date of rank, deficiency report, demolition rocket, dental recruit, dependents rate, design requirements, design review, destination release, detailed report, detection radar, development report, discrepancy report, discrimination radar, dispensing rate, disposition record, disposition report, drill7) Техника: Danish Reactor, Defined Readout, dark red, dark room, data receiver, data recorder, data request, decipher, decontamination room, depth recorder, designated representative, development redrill, deviation range, differential rate, digital resolver, direct reaction, direct/reverse, directional radio, directive antenna, dispersion relation, diversity reception, dynamic replication, обозначение для зеркальных антенн, регистратор нарушений нормального режима (disturbance recorder)8) Математика: выведенное правило (derived rule)9) Юридический термин: Discipline Referral, Decisions and Reports (The European Commission)10) Бухгалтерия: Daily Rate, Directors' Report, detection risk, дебетовая запись (debit record)11) Автомобильный термин: Дверь (Используется, напр., при назывании положений переключателей (ON, OFF, DR и т.п.))12) Оптика: digital radiography, цифровая рентгенография13) Политика: Democratic Republic, Dominican Republic, Демократическая республика (Democratic republic)14) Сокращение: Dead Reckoning (navigation), Dead Reckoning, Departmental Report, Dining Room, Dispatch Rider, Dominican Republic (NATO country code), Draft Release, drafting request, drill rod, delivery room, displacement corrector, обзор проекта (design review), анализ проекта15) Университет: Dorm Run16) Физиология: Diabetic retinopathy, Diagnostic Radiology, Dorsal Root, Dressing17) Электроника: Design Rationale, Differential Reflectometry, Dual Range18) Вычислительная техника: data register, debug register, differential relay, digital readout, distant reading, цифровой индикатор тактовой частоты, Digital Research (Hersteller), Developer Release (Linux, Apple), Designated Router (PIM, Multicast), дистанционное считывание, регистр данных, регистр отладки, цифровой индикатор19) Нефть: damage ratio, drift log, буровая штанга (drill rod), донесение о несоответствии техническим условиям (discrepancy report specification), забуривание нового ствола из разработочной скважины (development redrill)20) Онкология: duration of response21) Связь: dynamic range22) Банковское дело: депозитная расписка (deposit receipt), депозитное свидетельство (deposit receipt)23) Фирменный знак: Digital Research24) СМИ: Danmarks Radio25) Инвестиции: deposit receipt26) Сетевые технологии: Dynamic Reconfiguration, data rate, распределённая система, скорость передачи данных, (designated router) выделенный маршрутизатор, (designated router) маршрутизатор выделенный27) Полимеры: drag reduction28) Программирование: Decrement Register, Delete Relationship, Destination Register29) Автоматика: decoder, diameter reading, document representation30) Золотодобыча: отношение внешнего диаметра к толщине стенки трубы31) Расширение файла: Data Received32) Нефть и газ: data reconciliation33) Электротехника: dashpot relay34) Имена и фамилии: Donald Reid, Dr Ra35) Должность: Dealer Representative, Desk Receptionist, Diminished Responsibility, Director Of Romance36) НАСА: Dynamic Resistance37) Программное обеспечение: Developer Release -
12 law
n1) закон- in law2) право; правоведение; законодательство- take law proceedings against smb.- institute law proceedings against smb.4) закон (природы, научный)5) правило•- land law- remain under the protection and authority of the principles of international law- club law- case law- good law- law act- air law -
13 near cash
!гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:"consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;" "the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;" "strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and"the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:"the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and"the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)"Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and"Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.More information about DEL and AME is set out below.In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets."Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest."Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:"Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and"The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:"provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;" "enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;" "introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and"not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:"an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;" "an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;" "to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with"further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.This document was updated on 19 December 2005.Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————"GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money"————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.———————————————————————————————————————— -
14 system
1) система || системный3) вчт операционная система; программа-супервизор5) вчт большая программа6) метод; способ; алгоритм•system halted — "система остановлена" ( экранное сообщение об остановке компьютера при наличии серьёзной ошибки)
- CPsystem- H-system- h-system- hydrogen-air/lead battery hybrid system- Ksystem- Lsystem- L*a*b* system- master/slave computer system- p-system- y-system- Δ-system -
15 SR
1) Общая лексика: superior rectus muscle, верхняя прямая мышца, Региональное управление (Superintendência Regional; в бразильских паспортах), потребитель услуг (сокр от service receiver, бизнес, договора), получатель услуг2) Компьютерная техника: Screen Region3) Биология: sarcoplasmic reticulum4) Медицина: Sustained Release (http://medi.ru/doc/a0280401.htm), синусовый ритм (sinus rythm), субреципиент (СР) (гранта Глобального фонда), постепенное высвобождение5) Американизм: Special Response, Standard Reference, Summary Record6) Спорт: Smiler Racing, Straight Race7) Военный термин: Safety Release, Scottish Rifles, Security Release, Selected Response, Send Receive, Slime Resistance, Somewhat Recommended, South region, Special Reconnaissance, Special Reserve, Sporting Rifle, Standard Reserve, Start Reliability, Station Regulations, Stoner Rifle, Strategic Reconnaissance, Success Ratio, Summary Records, scan radius, scientific research, seaman recruit, seaplane, reconnaissance, search and reconnaissance, search and recovery, search and rescue, search radar, secondary road, separate ration, service rating, service record, service report, service rifle, ship-to-shore radio, shipment request, short-range, signal regiment, situation report, situation room, slant range, solid rocket, sortie rate, sound ranging, spares requirements, special regulations, special report, specification requirements, spotter reconnaissance, staff report, standard repair, standard requirements, standardization report, standing regulations, station radio, status report, stock record, stock replacement, stock report, strategic reserve, study requirement, summary report, supplemental report, supplementary regulation, supplementary reserve, supply rate, supply road, support request, support requirements, suppressed radiation, surveillance radar8) Техника: safety related, safety relief, safety report, safety review, safety rod, secondary radar, selective repeat, shipper-receiver, signal replication, signaling region, signature register, slew rate, slow-release, software reconfiguration, source range, space radar, space research, special relativity, speech recognition, speed regulator, spontaneous Raman scattering, steam rate, store-register operation, sum rule, super RADOT, support reaction, surveillance receiver, surveillance requirement, synthetic resin, system reliability9) Сельское хозяйство: Sheep Resistant10) Религия: Spirit Regeneration11) Метеорология: Savannah River12) Железнодорожный термин: Kansas City Southern Railway Company13) Юридический термин: Sire Referencing, Supervised Release14) Экономика: ( sales representative) торговый представитель15) Бухгалтерия: sampling risk16) Фармакология: (sustained release) (лекарственный препарат) пролонгированного действия17) Астрономия: Semiregular18) Грубое выражение: Stupid Relativity, Stupid Retard!19) Кино: Spectral Recording20) Оптика: synchrotron radiation21) Политика: Serbia22) Телекоммуникации: Service Release, Service Request, Subscriber Ready, Source Routing (IBM)23) Сокращение: Saudi Riyals, Search Rate, Senate Resolution, Serbian, Short Range, Short Rifle, Sons of the Revolution, Southern Railway, Southern Region, Staff Requirement, Strategic Reconnaissance (USA), Sunrise, Super Resolution (digital DF technique), Support Requirement, Suriname, scientific report, selective ringing, selenium rectifier, send and receive, slip ring, speed recorder, split ring, stateroom, slow release (relay), slow release24) Университет: School Record, Supplemental Register25) Физиология: Sedimentation Rate, Severely Restricted, Sinus Rhythm, Skilled Relaxation, Stretch Reflex, Success Rate, Sugar Rush, Sustained Release, Systems Review26) Электроника: Selection Resolution, Sensitivity Range, Slow Rise, Sound Response, Step Rate, Switch Replica27) Вычислительная техника: shift register, shift reverse, status register, storage register, symbol rate, регулятор скорости, Sensitivity Range (Fuji, photo, CCD), Status Register (IC, Assembler), Source Routing (bridging)28) Нефть: short radius, sieve residue, straight reaming, расширение скважины (straight reaming), сопротивление скольжению (slip resistance), специализированный ремонт (specialized repair), специальные технические условия (special regulations), стандартный ремонт (standard repair), шлам (sieve residue), надёжность системы (system reliability)29) Иммунология: Slime Resistant30) Банковское дело: краткосрочная процентная ставка (short rate)31) Транспорт: Salt Removal, Skid Resistor, State Route, Storm Runner, Street Roadster, Sun Roof32) Пищевая промышленность: Smart Reefer33) Силикатное производство: silica ratio34) Фирменный знак: Southern Racing, Stair And Reynolds35) Экология: scanning radiometer36) СМИ: Singapore Report, Sound Reinforcement37) Деловая лексика: Standard Rated, Stock Room38) Бурение: выбуренная порода (sieve residue; остающаяся на сетке вибросита), ситовый остаток (sieve residue; при лабораторных исследованиях)39) Образование: Snoopy Reading40) Инвестиции: short rate41) Сетевые технологии: Storage Ring, Synchronizing Resources42) Полимеры: slide resistance, softened rubber, solar radiation, specific resistance, synthetic rubber43) Программирование: Shift Right, Source Register44) Контроль качества: specialized repair45) Пластмассы: Sticky Rubber46) Океанография: Slime Reduction, Sound Recording47) Сахалин Ю: steam reduced pressure 5-10 bar48) Безопасность: Security And Replication49) Расширение файла: Sorter Reader, Bitmap graphics (Sun Rasterfile)50) SAP.тех. отдельная запись51) Нефть и газ: Социальная ответственность (Social Responsibility)52) Нефтеперерабатывающие заводы: straight run53) Электротехника: saturable reactor, series reactor, service restoration, silicon rubber, spinning reserve, static reserve54) Фантастика Star Raiders55) Имена и фамилии: Sammie Roberts56) Чат: Sad Reject, Sisters Room57) Правительство: San Rafael, California, Santa Rosa, California58) NYSE. Standard Register Company59) Программное обеспечение: Software Requirement -
16 Sr
1) Общая лексика: superior rectus muscle, верхняя прямая мышца, Региональное управление (Superintendência Regional; в бразильских паспортах), потребитель услуг (сокр от service receiver, бизнес, договора), получатель услуг2) Компьютерная техника: Screen Region3) Биология: sarcoplasmic reticulum4) Медицина: Sustained Release (http://medi.ru/doc/a0280401.htm), синусовый ритм (sinus rythm), субреципиент (СР) (гранта Глобального фонда), постепенное высвобождение5) Американизм: Special Response, Standard Reference, Summary Record6) Спорт: Smiler Racing, Straight Race7) Военный термин: Safety Release, Scottish Rifles, Security Release, Selected Response, Send Receive, Slime Resistance, Somewhat Recommended, South region, Special Reconnaissance, Special Reserve, Sporting Rifle, Standard Reserve, Start Reliability, Station Regulations, Stoner Rifle, Strategic Reconnaissance, Success Ratio, Summary Records, scan radius, scientific research, seaman recruit, seaplane, reconnaissance, search and reconnaissance, search and recovery, search and rescue, search radar, secondary road, separate ration, service rating, service record, service report, service rifle, ship-to-shore radio, shipment request, short-range, signal regiment, situation report, situation room, slant range, solid rocket, sortie rate, sound ranging, spares requirements, special regulations, special report, specification requirements, spotter reconnaissance, staff report, standard repair, standard requirements, standardization report, standing regulations, station radio, status report, stock record, stock replacement, stock report, strategic reserve, study requirement, summary report, supplemental report, supplementary regulation, supplementary reserve, supply rate, supply road, support request, support requirements, suppressed radiation, surveillance radar8) Техника: safety related, safety relief, safety report, safety review, safety rod, secondary radar, selective repeat, shipper-receiver, signal replication, signaling region, signature register, slew rate, slow-release, software reconfiguration, source range, space radar, space research, special relativity, speech recognition, speed regulator, spontaneous Raman scattering, steam rate, store-register operation, sum rule, super RADOT, support reaction, surveillance receiver, surveillance requirement, synthetic resin, system reliability9) Сельское хозяйство: Sheep Resistant10) Религия: Spirit Regeneration11) Метеорология: Savannah River12) Железнодорожный термин: Kansas City Southern Railway Company13) Юридический термин: Sire Referencing, Supervised Release14) Экономика: ( sales representative) торговый представитель15) Бухгалтерия: sampling risk16) Фармакология: (sustained release) (лекарственный препарат) пролонгированного действия17) Астрономия: Semiregular18) Грубое выражение: Stupid Relativity, Stupid Retard!19) Кино: Spectral Recording20) Оптика: synchrotron radiation21) Политика: Serbia22) Телекоммуникации: Service Release, Service Request, Subscriber Ready, Source Routing (IBM)23) Сокращение: Saudi Riyals, Search Rate, Senate Resolution, Serbian, Short Range, Short Rifle, Sons of the Revolution, Southern Railway, Southern Region, Staff Requirement, Strategic Reconnaissance (USA), Sunrise, Super Resolution (digital DF technique), Support Requirement, Suriname, scientific report, selective ringing, selenium rectifier, send and receive, slip ring, speed recorder, split ring, stateroom, slow release (relay), slow release24) Университет: School Record, Supplemental Register25) Физиология: Sedimentation Rate, Severely Restricted, Sinus Rhythm, Skilled Relaxation, Stretch Reflex, Success Rate, Sugar Rush, Sustained Release, Systems Review26) Электроника: Selection Resolution, Sensitivity Range, Slow Rise, Sound Response, Step Rate, Switch Replica27) Вычислительная техника: shift register, shift reverse, status register, storage register, symbol rate, регулятор скорости, Sensitivity Range (Fuji, photo, CCD), Status Register (IC, Assembler), Source Routing (bridging)28) Нефть: short radius, sieve residue, straight reaming, расширение скважины (straight reaming), сопротивление скольжению (slip resistance), специализированный ремонт (specialized repair), специальные технические условия (special regulations), стандартный ремонт (standard repair), шлам (sieve residue), надёжность системы (system reliability)29) Иммунология: Slime Resistant30) Банковское дело: краткосрочная процентная ставка (short rate)31) Транспорт: Salt Removal, Skid Resistor, State Route, Storm Runner, Street Roadster, Sun Roof32) Пищевая промышленность: Smart Reefer33) Силикатное производство: silica ratio34) Фирменный знак: Southern Racing, Stair And Reynolds35) Экология: scanning radiometer36) СМИ: Singapore Report, Sound Reinforcement37) Деловая лексика: Standard Rated, Stock Room38) Бурение: выбуренная порода (sieve residue; остающаяся на сетке вибросита), ситовый остаток (sieve residue; при лабораторных исследованиях)39) Образование: Snoopy Reading40) Инвестиции: short rate41) Сетевые технологии: Storage Ring, Synchronizing Resources42) Полимеры: slide resistance, softened rubber, solar radiation, specific resistance, synthetic rubber43) Программирование: Shift Right, Source Register44) Контроль качества: specialized repair45) Пластмассы: Sticky Rubber46) Океанография: Slime Reduction, Sound Recording47) Сахалин Ю: steam reduced pressure 5-10 bar48) Безопасность: Security And Replication49) Расширение файла: Sorter Reader, Bitmap graphics (Sun Rasterfile)50) SAP.тех. отдельная запись51) Нефть и газ: Социальная ответственность (Social Responsibility)52) Нефтеперерабатывающие заводы: straight run53) Электротехника: saturable reactor, series reactor, service restoration, silicon rubber, spinning reserve, static reserve54) Фантастика Star Raiders55) Имена и фамилии: Sammie Roberts56) Чат: Sad Reject, Sisters Room57) Правительство: San Rafael, California, Santa Rosa, California58) NYSE. Standard Register Company59) Программное обеспечение: Software Requirement -
17 sr
1) Общая лексика: superior rectus muscle, верхняя прямая мышца, Региональное управление (Superintendência Regional; в бразильских паспортах), потребитель услуг (сокр от service receiver, бизнес, договора), получатель услуг2) Компьютерная техника: Screen Region3) Биология: sarcoplasmic reticulum4) Медицина: Sustained Release (http://medi.ru/doc/a0280401.htm), синусовый ритм (sinus rythm), субреципиент (СР) (гранта Глобального фонда), постепенное высвобождение5) Американизм: Special Response, Standard Reference, Summary Record6) Спорт: Smiler Racing, Straight Race7) Военный термин: Safety Release, Scottish Rifles, Security Release, Selected Response, Send Receive, Slime Resistance, Somewhat Recommended, South region, Special Reconnaissance, Special Reserve, Sporting Rifle, Standard Reserve, Start Reliability, Station Regulations, Stoner Rifle, Strategic Reconnaissance, Success Ratio, Summary Records, scan radius, scientific research, seaman recruit, seaplane, reconnaissance, search and reconnaissance, search and recovery, search and rescue, search radar, secondary road, separate ration, service rating, service record, service report, service rifle, ship-to-shore radio, shipment request, short-range, signal regiment, situation report, situation room, slant range, solid rocket, sortie rate, sound ranging, spares requirements, special regulations, special report, specification requirements, spotter reconnaissance, staff report, standard repair, standard requirements, standardization report, standing regulations, station radio, status report, stock record, stock replacement, stock report, strategic reserve, study requirement, summary report, supplemental report, supplementary regulation, supplementary reserve, supply rate, supply road, support request, support requirements, suppressed radiation, surveillance radar8) Техника: safety related, safety relief, safety report, safety review, safety rod, secondary radar, selective repeat, shipper-receiver, signal replication, signaling region, signature register, slew rate, slow-release, software reconfiguration, source range, space radar, space research, special relativity, speech recognition, speed regulator, spontaneous Raman scattering, steam rate, store-register operation, sum rule, super RADOT, support reaction, surveillance receiver, surveillance requirement, synthetic resin, system reliability9) Сельское хозяйство: Sheep Resistant10) Религия: Spirit Regeneration11) Метеорология: Savannah River12) Железнодорожный термин: Kansas City Southern Railway Company13) Юридический термин: Sire Referencing, Supervised Release14) Экономика: ( sales representative) торговый представитель15) Бухгалтерия: sampling risk16) Фармакология: (sustained release) (лекарственный препарат) пролонгированного действия17) Астрономия: Semiregular18) Грубое выражение: Stupid Relativity, Stupid Retard!19) Кино: Spectral Recording20) Оптика: synchrotron radiation21) Политика: Serbia22) Телекоммуникации: Service Release, Service Request, Subscriber Ready, Source Routing (IBM)23) Сокращение: Saudi Riyals, Search Rate, Senate Resolution, Serbian, Short Range, Short Rifle, Sons of the Revolution, Southern Railway, Southern Region, Staff Requirement, Strategic Reconnaissance (USA), Sunrise, Super Resolution (digital DF technique), Support Requirement, Suriname, scientific report, selective ringing, selenium rectifier, send and receive, slip ring, speed recorder, split ring, stateroom, slow release (relay), slow release24) Университет: School Record, Supplemental Register25) Физиология: Sedimentation Rate, Severely Restricted, Sinus Rhythm, Skilled Relaxation, Stretch Reflex, Success Rate, Sugar Rush, Sustained Release, Systems Review26) Электроника: Selection Resolution, Sensitivity Range, Slow Rise, Sound Response, Step Rate, Switch Replica27) Вычислительная техника: shift register, shift reverse, status register, storage register, symbol rate, регулятор скорости, Sensitivity Range (Fuji, photo, CCD), Status Register (IC, Assembler), Source Routing (bridging)28) Нефть: short radius, sieve residue, straight reaming, расширение скважины (straight reaming), сопротивление скольжению (slip resistance), специализированный ремонт (specialized repair), специальные технические условия (special regulations), стандартный ремонт (standard repair), шлам (sieve residue), надёжность системы (system reliability)29) Иммунология: Slime Resistant30) Банковское дело: краткосрочная процентная ставка (short rate)31) Транспорт: Salt Removal, Skid Resistor, State Route, Storm Runner, Street Roadster, Sun Roof32) Пищевая промышленность: Smart Reefer33) Силикатное производство: silica ratio34) Фирменный знак: Southern Racing, Stair And Reynolds35) Экология: scanning radiometer36) СМИ: Singapore Report, Sound Reinforcement37) Деловая лексика: Standard Rated, Stock Room38) Бурение: выбуренная порода (sieve residue; остающаяся на сетке вибросита), ситовый остаток (sieve residue; при лабораторных исследованиях)39) Образование: Snoopy Reading40) Инвестиции: short rate41) Сетевые технологии: Storage Ring, Synchronizing Resources42) Полимеры: slide resistance, softened rubber, solar radiation, specific resistance, synthetic rubber43) Программирование: Shift Right, Source Register44) Контроль качества: specialized repair45) Пластмассы: Sticky Rubber46) Океанография: Slime Reduction, Sound Recording47) Сахалин Ю: steam reduced pressure 5-10 bar48) Безопасность: Security And Replication49) Расширение файла: Sorter Reader, Bitmap graphics (Sun Rasterfile)50) SAP.тех. отдельная запись51) Нефть и газ: Социальная ответственность (Social Responsibility)52) Нефтеперерабатывающие заводы: straight run53) Электротехника: saturable reactor, series reactor, service restoration, silicon rubber, spinning reserve, static reserve54) Фантастика Star Raiders55) Имена и фамилии: Sammie Roberts56) Чат: Sad Reject, Sisters Room57) Правительство: San Rafael, California, Santa Rosa, California58) NYSE. Standard Register Company59) Программное обеспечение: Software Requirement -
18 LRR
1) Американизм: Legal and Regulatory Reform, Lewis River Relicensing2) Спорт: Loveland Road Runners, Lynchburg Road Runners3) Военный термин: Logistics Requirements Review, Long-Range Reconnaissance, launch readiness report, launch readiness review, logistic readiness review, long-range radar, long-range requirements, long-range rocket4) Техника: laser radar recorder, laser ranging retroreflector, laser rendezvous radar, laser retroreflector, license renewal rule, lightweight ranging radar5) Юридический термин: Legally Responsible Relative6) Сокращение: Least Resistance Routing (networks), Long Range Radar, Lower Receiving Room7) Макаров: locating radio receiver -
19 dividing
adjділильний, що розділяє* * *aподіляючий, ділильнийdividing range /ridge/ — вододіл
-
20 line
линия имя существительное:амплуа (line, theatrical character)имя прилагательное: глагол:выстраиваться в линию (line, rank)выстраивать в ряд (rank, range, line)выстраиваться в ряд (rank, range, line)футеровать (line, fettle)тянуться вдоль (line, line up)
См. также в других словарях:
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Range Murata — Renji Range Murata (村田 蓮爾 Murata Renji , born October 2, 1968 in Osaka) is a Japanese artist and designer, known for his unique style combining Art Deco and Japanese anime elements. He is best known for his conceptual design work on anime series… … Wikipedia
rule of trial and error — Position Po*si tion, n. [F. position, L. positio, fr. ponere, positum, to put, place; prob. for posino, fr. an old preposition used only in comp. (akin to Gr. ?) + sinere to leave, let, permit, place. See {Site}, and cf. {Composite}, {Compound},… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Rule The School — CBBC s Rule the School is a modern role reversal, reality TV show for teenagers. The basis of the show was to take five talented school pupils and 10 school teachers and swap roles. The pupils became the teachers and the teachers became the… … Wikipedia
Range Murata — Renji „Range“ Murata (jap. 村田 蓮爾, Murata Renji; * 2. Oktober 1968 in Osaka) ist ein japanischer Künstler und Designer, bekannt für seine Kombination von Art Déco und japanischen Anime Elementen. Er erlangte große Bekanntheit durch die… … Deutsch Wikipedia